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KMID : 0358419730160050297
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Korean Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
1973 Volume.16 No. 5 p.297 ~ p.303
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The Cytological Studies on Trichonionas Vaginitis
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崔峻榮/Choe, June Yung
李台鎬/安鍾豪/Lee, Tae Ho/Ahn, Jopng Ho
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Abstract
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The cytological characteristics were studied on 93 cases of trichomonas vaginitis with inflammatory reaction diagnosed among 1, 245 women who visited the Cancer Center of the Kyungpook University Hospital, Taegu, Korea, from January 5, 1972 to April 30, 1972. In this study, randomly selected 71 cases without trichomonas vaginitis, who visited the institution during, the same period time, served as control for comparison, and the following results were obtained.
1. No cytological evidence of inflammation was noted in 21 cases (18.4%) out of 114 with trichomonas vaginitis.
2. The incidences of dyskaryosis in 93 cases of trichomonas group and 71 cases of non-trichomonas group were 0. 9% and 1.4%, respectively the difference being insignificant.
3. The features of inflammatory cells showed no significant difference between two groups. 4. The perinuclear halos were seen in 67 cases (72.0%) in´ the trichomonas group and in 11 cases in the control, the difference being statistically significant (p5. In the vast majority of cases, the patterns of maturation indices in the proliferative and ovulatory phases, and during pregnancy were S-R, S-R and M-S, respectively. On the other hand, in the secretory phase, S-R was predominant in the trichomonas group, but M-S in the non-trichomonas group. During menopause, M-S was predominant in the trichomonas group, but S-L in the non-trichomonas group.
6. The parabasal cells consisted of more than 5% of total cells in 63. 2% of cases in the trichomonas group and 50.8%in the control, the difference being only minimal.
7. The cytolysis was seen in 53.8% of cases in the trichomonas, group and 35.2% inthe non-trichomonas group,respectively. 8. The nuclear enlargement was noted in 55.9% of cases in the trichomonas group and 12. 7% in the non-trichomonas group, the difference being statistically significant (p<. 01).
9. The incidence of binucleation showed no singificant difference between two groups whereas, that of microscopic bleeding was markedly higher in the non-trichomonas group than in the trichomonas group.
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